Access Control Lists (ACLs) Part 3
In the first part, the idea and theory behind an ACL was discussed. In part 2, the set up of AROs, ACOs, and ACLs via the command line was shown. Now in part three, we look at why this is so important. Because an interactive site with memberships should never be static, what happens when a new member signs up? What happens when a member is promoted to an “admin” level? And what happens when users change? This can all be happened via ACLs.
In part 2, existing member were set up as AROs. And with user accounts, we also have to set those up as ACOs. Then those AROs (people) need to have permissions set for the CRUD actions. (Create, Read, Update, Delete). These actions are specific to the ACO, or object they are trying to manipulate. So if a user wants to edit their own account, do they have permission? If a user wants to delete another person’s account, do they have permissions to? With setting up ACLs, this can be checked. But what do we do when a new person signs up for an account? We need to create the code to do this.
In the Users Controller, we need to make sure we use the ACL component is included. So include this in the controller:
class UsersController extends AppController { var $name = 'Users'; var $components = array('Acl');
Also remember that the Auth and Security components are also very powerful components and should be included as well, but the above only shows where to include the components. Now with this in place, we can no address the add (or register) function of the controller.